An attic is the top floor of a building with pitched roofs, which results from use of the roof hole. The staircase is a vertical movement, designed to connect the different levels. It is a stepped ramp, consisting of a succession of horizontal, each, higher than the previous.

Interior stairways shall be of convenient use, the width of the step and the slope guarantees the safety of use by rail, the form and the top liner; comply with current safety standards. In the case of loft staircases, we find that not necessarily comply with this requirement, since we have everyday attics and lofts designed to hold, for occasional use.

Requirements staircases in attics:

In general the attic stairs are metal folding that can be hidden in a structure. The loft used to be hidden in the ceiling entrance hall on the top floor of the house or on the walls of the same.

When the door of the attic is in roof, usually has a chain system that opens the door and deploys the staircase. The materials used for these stairs are steel and aluminum. They can also be made of wood, are most common in older homes.

These staircases are usually formed by two beams with hinges to fold the staircase when not in use and are called concealed and can be folded in two, three and four sections.

Attic staircases are usually resting on the ground at an angle of 75 degrees, in a position similar to the steps of work. They are fixed to the structure of the attic floor, thereby providing greater security.

They can have railings or not, depending on the model, although the most common do not. For everyday attic, access is made as to any level of the home, using a normal fixed staircase.

It is possible that in very old houses, there is no staircase to the attic, in which case we resort to a straight play, which means a security risk. It is best to build a trap staircase to provide access to it, might use the services of professionals.

There are some innovative models of staircases to lofts, are those of folding scissors, allowing access to tight places. These steps are the latest technology. Step staircases are opening system which reduces them to the smallest possible size. It is necessary to provide working clearance in front of the trap in order to display it without difficulty.

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